Creating a DIY boat safety kit is a great idea to ensure you have all the essential items needed for safe boating. This kit covers the essentials for most boating situations. It’s always a good idea to customize your kit based on the specific conditions and activities you’ll be engaging in. Here’s a list of items you should include:
Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs)
- Life Jackets: Ensure you have enough for everyone on board, and that they fit properly.
- Throwable Flotation Device: A Type IV throwable device, like a cushion or ring buoy.
Signaling Devices
- Whistle: Attach one to each life jacket.
- Flares: Both day and night flares or an electronic visual distress signal.
- Signal Mirror: Useful for daytime signaling.
- Air Horn: For audible signaling.
- Flag: An orange distress flag or a VDS (Visual Distress Signal) flag.
First Aid Kit
- Bandages and Gauze: Various sizes.
- Antiseptic Wipes/Cream: For cleaning wounds.
- Tweezers and Scissors: For removing splinters or cutting bandages.
- Pain Relievers: Such as ibuprofen or aspirin.
- Emergency Blanket: For warmth or signaling.
- Gloves: Non-latex gloves for handling injuries.
Fire Extinguisher
A marine-rated fire extinguisher appropriate for your boat size.
Navigation Aids
- Compass: For backup navigation.
- Maps or Charts: Relevant to your boating area.
- GPS Device: Or a marine navigation app on your phone.
Tools and Repair Kits
- Multi-tool or Marine Knife: For various tasks.
- Duct Tape: For temporary repairs.
- Spare Propeller: If applicable.
- Spark Plugs and Fuses: Spare parts specific to your boat.
- Bailing Bucket or Hand Pump: For removing water from the boat.
Rope and Anchor
- Anchor and Line: Ensure the line is appropriate for your boating environment.
- Dock Lines: For securing the boat.
- Tow Rope: In case of a breakdown.
Lighting
- Flashlight: Waterproof with extra batteries.
- Navigation Lights: Ensure they are functioning properly.
Communication Devices
- Marine Radio: VHF radio for emergency communication.
- Cell Phone: In a waterproof case or bag.
Food and Water
- Bottled Water: Enough for everyone on board.
- Non-perishable Snacks: Like granola bars or dried fruit.
Emergency Supplies
- Emergency Blanket: For warmth or signaling.
- Rain Gear: To stay dry in bad weather.
- Sun Protection: Sunscreen, sunglasses, and hats.
Documentation
- Boat Registration: Keep it in a waterproof container.
- Boating License: If required.
- Insurance Information: In case of an accident.
Miscellaneous
- Trash Bags: For keeping the boat clean.
- Sunscreen: To prevent sunburn.
- Sunglasses and Hats: For additional sun protection.
Storage Tips
- Waterproof Bag: Store the kit in a waterproof bag or container to keep everything dry.
- Accessibility: Ensure the kit is easily accessible and everyone on board knows its location.
